It feels like everyone on the internet has learned the word empath this year: TikTok therapists, Bravolebrities, your last situationship. But as with any mental health-focused trend that gains popularity online, it's hard to discern if everyone is actually using this term correctly. So, what is an empath, exactly?
On the surface (aka social media), it seems like an empath is someone who deeply feels what other people are feeling. If your friend is crying, you're fighting off tears. If your boss is anxious as f*ck for reasons that have nothing to do with you, you're on edge. If the checkout guy at CVS is being Karen-ed by the person ahead of you in line, you get mad too. In the words of Kristin Doute on a recent episode of The Valley: "I cannot help but feel every single person's feelings when I'm in a room, and I take it home with me. It is so hard to be an empath."
OK but…isn't everyone capable of feeling other people's feelings—at least some of the time? Whether you identify with the label or not, here's what a few mental health pros say about what it really means to be an empath and how to deal if you can't stop feeling other people's feelings.
What is an empath?
First, lemme explain empathy, aka the origin story of the empath. Edward Titchener, a psychologist teaching at Cornell University, first came up with the word empathy in 1909 to describe how human beings have the capability to be in tune with another's emotions, per an article in the Journal of Patient Experience.
Today, according to the American Psychological Association, empathy has come to mean the feeling of "understanding a person from their frame of reference rather than one's own, or vicariously experiencing that person's feelings, perceptions, and thoughts." Empathy is the reason you understand that the helpless CVS clerk is freaked out and you might even feel it too.
Empathy or emotional sensitivity in general can also exist on a spectrum of sorts, says psychologist Jenny Wang, PhD. "On one end is a complete lack of empathy, sensitivity, and interest in others," she explains. "On the other end, an individual may struggle to differentiate between their own emotional life and the emotional life of others."
If you call yourself an empath, you're basically saying that you're so sensitive to other people's emotions that you can physically feel them and, in theory, you might confuse them for your own, says psychiatrist Judith Orloff, MD. You know the phrase "putting yourself in someone else's shoes"? That's basically what an empath is doing at all times, says Dr. Orloff.
Keep reading for 3 crucial tips on how to handle being an empath.
Nema komentara:
Objavi komentar